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first chapter on Social Pathology
11-01-11




is rambling. In the second chapter on the principles of evolution one expects Christian Louboutin Outlet a clear discussion of the question whether acquired characters are inherited as this has vast significance for one who seeks to improve conditions. This however is lacking and Nike Air Max 90 the chapter is a jumble with a large element of preaching. Here and elsewhere the careful reader must often ask whether or not social and physical heredity are not confused. Nor does the author cite evidence to justify his belief that acquired traits are transmitted. The biologists who have long hunted for onesuch case would simply have been grateful. Author says A degeneration of development from the average normal type is the fundamental cause of the majority of the multiform Coach Outlet Store Online social acts included under the captions of vice and crime. This degeneracy may beinherited or acquired.To this common cause may be attributed a large proportion of cases of inebriety insanity epilepsy pauperism and prostitution.Brain defect of some kind affecting the mental and moral faculties is the forts origoof criminality. Thus the author emphasizes the physical basis of crime and atavism constantly tends to destroy the later and higher developments of man whichare as artificial as every other result of adaptation to civilization. To assume thenas a corollary that normal man is naturally disposed to crime and vice is either a contradiction in terms or a reductio ad absurdutn.Equally far fetched is the statementthat the filthy habits of imbeciles are due to a reversion to primitive conditions for under such conditions an imbecile is unthinkable. If these things be true one wants more evidence than is presented to substantiate his claim on pagethat there is more of innate hereditary and acquired depravity to combat in boys than in girls. Nor does the author hold at all strictly to this Nike Australia hereditary basis of degeneration for he saysthe child who does not get proper training supported by maternal affections is in danger no matter what his heredity may be. To recognize prostitution of women as the counterpart of crime among men and then to claim The sexuality of the male has more to do with the primal cause of prostitution than has the degeneracy of the female is contradictory Coach Outlet Store Online at least .Nor can we accept certain other statements of the author. It is surely incorrect to say in discussing race hatred that here is no color line outside the United States. Nor can we agree thatthe worst feature of immigration is the incoming of persons with ignorant and fanatical social and political notions. Nor is evidence forthcoming thatoccasional criminals are fewer habitual criminals more numerous in Europe than in the United States or thatthe type is more fixed in Europe.In spite of many blemishes the book is of great value. The attempt is made to consider these problems as social products. Anarchy receives suggestive treatment and the dangerous anarchist is considered to be the man who abuses his power and disregards law prostituting social institutions for selfish ends. Our nerve shattering life is sharply criticized and its evil tendencies noted. Coach Outlet Store Online The author views alcohol as a poison and says physical Christian Louboutin Outlet degeneracy alone excepted alcohol is unquestionably the most potent factor in the vice and crime problem. This is too strong a statement with the knowledge we now possess. Drunkenness the author properly claims is a disease not a crime. Pagesto on Sexual Vice and Crime are very important and society may well take to heart many of Dr. Lydston's statements and his plea for better education and training of the young. Genius and degeneracy are considered as being usually synchronous not to say synonymous. From pagetothe author attempts to describe the different types of criminals with indifferent success it seems to Nike Air Max me although the discussion is interesting and many portraits of criminals are shown. Dr. Lydston believes that Gall's work in localizing brain centres is not yet either appreciated or completed and when it Nike Shoes Australia is done we shall

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